References for Problem of evil

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References to other articles, organized by section

Animal cruelty
David Hume
Epicurean paradox
Ethics
Evil
Evolutionary ethics
God
Natural evil
Omnibenevolence
Omnipotence
Omniscience
Philosophy of religion
Secular ethics
Suffering
Theodicy
Theological
Theology

Evil

Evil
John Kekes
John Kemp
Marcus George Singer
National Institute of Medicine
Pain

Omni-qualities

Omnibenevolence
Omnipotence
Omniscience
William Hasker

Defenses and theodicies

Theodicy

Secularism

Peter L. Berger

Formulation

Common Era
Early Buddhist texts
Evil God challenge
Gautama Buddha
Majjhima Nikāya

Logical problem of evil

Alvin Plantinga's free-will defense
Augustine of Hippo
Contradiction
Epicurus
Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz
Logical
Modus tollens
Omnibenevolent
Omnipotent
Omniscient
Open theism
Process theology

Evidential problem of evil

Paul Draper (philosopher)
Probability
Skeptical theism
William L. Rowe

Problem of evil and animal suffering

Charles Darwin
John Hick
Natural evil
William L. Rowe

Secular responses

Amélie Rorty
Peter Kivy
Psychological egoism

Evil as necessary

Bernard Mandeville
Graham Oppy
Michel de Montaigne
Nick Trakakis
Sigmund Freud
Thomas Malthus
Voltaire

Evil as the absence of good

Augustine of Hippo
Clement of Alexandria
Paul Elmer More
Plato
Schopenhauer

Deny problem exists

David Hume
Manichean
Theophrastus

Evil as illusory

Christian Science

Moral rationalism

Immanuel Kant
Moral rationalism

Evil God challenge

Dystheism
Evil God challenge
Maltheism
Peter Forrest (philosopher)

Catholic Response

Catholic Church
Roman Catechism

Disavowal of theodicy

Alvin Plantinga
Nelly Sachs

Atheistic viewpoint

David Hume
Dialogues Concerning Natural Religion
Occam's razor

Theistic arguments

Buddhism
Christianity
Hinduism
Islam
Jainism
John Hick
Judaism

Cruciform theodicy

Dietrich Bonhoeffer
James Cone
Marilyn McCord Adams
Nazi
Redemptive suffering

Animal suffering

Holmes Rolston III
Michael Ruse
Richard Dawkins
Robert John Russell
University of Exeter

Heaven

Wesley Wildman

Randomness

Francisco J. Ayala
John Polkinghorne
Thomas F. Tracy

Other responses to animal suffering and natural evil

Atemporal fall
Big Bang
David Bentley Hart
Fall of man
Natural laws

Free will defense

Best of all possible worlds
Essais de Théodicée sur la bonté de Dieu, la liberté de l'homme et l'origine du mal
Free will
Gottfried Leibniz
Greg Boyd (theologian)
J. L. Mackie

Critique

Graham Oppy
Incompatibilism
Robert Merrihew Adams
William Alston
William L. Rowe

Natural evil

Alvin Plantinga
Augustine of Hippo
David Ray Griffin
Satan

Process theodicy

Self-determination

Critique

Nancy Frankenberry

Skeptical theism

J. L. Schellenberg
Paul Draper (philosopher)
William L. Rowe

Critique

Richard Swinburne

Soul-making or Irenaean theodicy

C. S. Lewis
Irenaeus
John Hick
Nicholas Wolterstorff

Critique

Bryan Kolb
C. Robert Mesle
Francis of Assisi
G. K. Chesterton
Prima facie

Afterlife

Afterlife
Heaven
Thomas Aquinas

Evil not real

Clement of Alexandria

Privation theory of evil

Absence of good
Augustine of Hippo

Evil as illusory

Christian Science

Pandeism

Pandeism

Literature and the arts

Alexander Pope
An Essay on Man
Annie Dillard
Ashmolean Museum
Camus
Candide
Christopher Marlowe
Doctor Faustus (play)
Elie Wiesel
Four Quartets
Fyodor Dostoevsky
Goethe
Goethe's Faust
In Memoriam A.H.H.
John Milton
Night (memoir)
Pablo Picasso
Paradise Lost
T. S. Eliot
Tennyson
The Book of Sorrows
The Brothers Karamazov
The Plague (novel)
Voltaire
Walter Wangerin Jr.

Notes and references

Alvin Plantinga
Atheist
Category:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list
CiteSeerX (identifier)
David Bentley Hart
Doi (identifier)
Hdl (identifier)
Internet Infidels
ISBN (identifier)
ISSN (identifier)
James Franklin Harris
Jewish Publication Society
John Hick
John Kekes
John Polkinghorne
JSTOR (identifier)
LCCN (identifier)
Lincoln, Nebraska
Marilyn McCord Adams
Nora Barlow
Oxford University Press
Pacific Philosophical Quarterly
Philadelphia
ProQuest (identifier)
Reinhold F. Glei
Richard Swinburne
S2CID (identifier)
SAIS Review
Ted Honderich
Template:Cite book
Template:Cite journal
Template:Cite web
The Doors of the Sea
The Monist
The Problem of Pain
University of Nebraska Press
Wayback Machine
William L. Rowe

Encyclopedias

Edward N. Zalta
Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy

Source on Wikipedia (https://en.wikipedia.org)

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